Ofsted makes major change to school inspection protocol after headteacher’s suicide

Warning: this article contains discussion of suicide that some readers may find distressing

Ofsted has announced the way inspectors rate school standards and facilities are set to dramatically change following the suicide of a headteacher.

The Office for Standards in Education, Children’s Services and Skills (Ofsted) will be scrapping its one-word rating system with immediate effect.

This comes ahead of the introduction of report cards from September 2025, which are aimed at improving standards and helping parents to better understand schools’ strengths and weaknesses.

Previously, inspectors would award educational institutions with one of four headline grades: outstanding, good, requires improvement or inadequate.

Soon, parents will instead be able to view a ‘report card’ describing the intricacies of what inspectors have found at the school and see grades across existing sub-categories.

These include: “Quality of education, behaviour and attitudes, personal development, and leadership and management.”

The Office for Standards in Education is changing the way it ranks educational institutions (Mike Kemp/In Pictures via Getty Images)

The decision comes after the Department for Education said single-phrase grades 'fail to provide a fair and accurate assessment of overall school performance across a range of areas and are supported by a minority of parents and teachers'.

Speaking about the forthcoming changes, Education Secretary Bridget Phillipson said: "The need for Ofsted reform to drive high and rising standards for all our children in every school is overwhelmingly clear.

“The removal of headline grades is a generational reform and a landmark moment for children, parents and teachers.

"Single-headline grades are low information for parents and high stakes for schools. Parents deserve a much clearer, much broader picture of how schools are performing - that's what our report cards will provide.”

She added that the government will continue to make inspections a ‘more powerful’ and ‘transparent tool’ for driving school improvement.

“We promised change and now we are delivering,” Bridget added.

The ‘report card’ change comes after the tragic death of headteacher Ruth Perry in 2023.

A coroner concluded that Ofsted downgrading Caversham Primary School - the school at which Ruth worked - from ‘outstanding’ to ‘inadequate’ contributed to her committing suicide.

Ruth Perry's family are reportedly 'delighted' with the outcome (Mark Kerrison/In Pictures via Getty Images)

Moreover, an inquest identified multiple failings in the inspection process as well as the lack of training for Ofsted staff.

Regarding the news that the standards office would be axing one-word headlines, Ruth’s sister, Professor Julia Waters, told the BBC her family was ‘delighted’ with the change.

She added that her late sibling’s teenage daughters had said ‘well done’ to her for campaigning for the change.

Meanwhile, Ofsted's former chief inspector Amanda Spielman has argued for the one-word grade, claiming parents appreciated the ‘simplicity and clarity’ of the overall rating.

As reported by BBC, she added that the ranking system had become ‘more of a problem than a help’ in recent years.

As well as the new rating systems, Ofsted has announced school improvement teams will be set up in every area. These will help to raise school grades over the school year as well as provide hands-on aid.

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