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Topics: Women's Health, Health, Science, Advice
Ella Scott
A common skin change that many of us have probably experienced at least once can actually indicate that your loved one is nearing the end of their life.
Have you ever noticed a skin discolouration that looks like a net or a marbled pattern appearing on your limbs?
While usually harmless and painless, this pattern can scarily indicate that you’re close to death. But it isn’t always so dramatic or health-related - sometimes it just means you’ve come into something very hot or very cold.
Mottled skin, also known as livedo reticularis, occurs when the heart is no longer able to pump blood effectively, according to Crossroads Hospice.
Experts at the palliative care services explained that when blood pressure drops, it can disrupt blood flow to vessels under the skin.
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The result is a fine, bluish-red, lace-like pattern, scientifically described as reticula, and can often be cold to the touch.
This phenomenon is reportedly a common indicator that a person could be about to die, and usually appears on the feet first before traveling up the legs to other parts of the body.
Mayo Clinic has stated that there are three common types of livedo reticularis.
The first is Physiologic, a temporary, harmless condition that is caused by prolonged exposure to cold weather.
Primary livedo reticularis takes place when blood vessels just below your skin’s surface suddenly constrict, and is usually only diagnosed when other underlying conditions have been ruled out.
The third type of mottled skin is Secondary livedo reticularis. Usually, this means you or someone you know is suffering from a complication of underlying medical conditions, including vascular disease, neurological disorders, certain cancers, and infections.
The marbled appearance of your skin is likely to disappear once the underlying condition is diagnosed and treated.
Other types of livedo reticularis that you could be facing include congenital livedo reticularis, which is present at birth, and Erythema ab igne, which forms due to extended heat exposure.
Cancer, autoimmune and connective tissue disorders, and infectious diseases such as syphilis and tuberculosis can all cause mottled skin.
Another common cause is that you are simply coming to the end of your life.
The Cleveland Clinic explained that the patches may appear on your skin before you die because circulation is slowing.
People on their deathbeds will probably experience livedo reticularis alongside other end-of-life symptoms, including loss of appetite, increased sleepiness, and being unable to breathe.
Contrary to popular belief, the skin issue doesn’t cause any pain.
The different types of livedo reticularis require different levels of treatment.
If you’ve experienced Erythema ab igne, then moving away or shutting off the heat source should do the trick.
Cold people should gradually warm the affected area by taking a shower or bath.
Those whose health providers cannot find a reason for their mottled skin -Idiopathic livedo reticularis - can improve blood flow by wearing compression garments or elevating the affected limb.